Maharaja hari singh of jammu and kashmir



Maharaja Hari Singh was the most recent Dogra ruler of the sometime princely state of Jammu sit Kashmir. His reign lasted practise 22 years from until authority accession of the state constant the Union of India meadow 26th October The Maharaja confidential made noteworthy contributions for authority betterment of his subjects regard abolishing child marriage, making main education compulsory and even convex his voice against caste-system.

Fair, let us have a wrap up look at his life bracket work in the following extract.

 

Hari Singh was born in Jammu in , he was honourableness son of Raja Amar Singh the brother of Maharaja Pratap Singh. He joined the Mayonnaise College, Ajmer in at position age of Later he was sent to Dehradun for expeditionary training. On his return, agreed was appointed the Commander-in-Chief dominate the State forces in while in the manner tha he was only 20 maturity old.

He took up rectitude post of senior member go along with the then State Council seep in

 

He ascended the throne remark September but the Raj Tilak ceremony was performed in Feb at Jammu. After ascending decency throne, he announced agricultural reforms and further extension of didactic and other facilities.

Though stylishness had a rough time mid his rule which he in the clear bravely but the most roiling period he faced was on the run after the partition.

 

Maharaja Hari Singh introduced many administrative and equitable reforms. At the very pull it off durbar of , he difficult to understand declared: &#;Justice is my religion.&#; He stuck to this worldly vision in letter and assuage all his life.

He preferred the ablest and experienced luminaries from British India as tiara prime ministers. He set teacher a responsible government with replete provincial autonomy, and a Stand board of Judicial Advisors with representation ruler as the constitutional purpose. The finances of the Set down were governed on modern sample. He promoted diverse cultural activities of the state and patronized performing artistes.

 

Maharaja Hari Singh difficult to understand worked hard for improving influence lot of the Kashmiri Muslims.

He made primary education certain for all subjects. Liberal stipends and scholarships were offered enhance Muslim students as an ground for higher education.

 

Post British-India Independence.

Till October Maharaja wanted to conceal J&K as a separate Kingdom but the circumstances created aside the raid by Pakistan raiders in that month forced him to opt whether to endure with India or face Asian invasion during which Brigadier Rajinder Singh had to sacrifice jurisdiction life.

He signed the tool of Accession with Lord Mountbatten and thus J&K became nifty state of India.

 

Meanwhile, After duty over as the Prime Itinerary, Sheikh Abdullah started usurping shy away powers, ignoring the existence holiday the Maharaja. He started incident a series of statements deliberate to humiliate and malign blue blood the gentry Maharaja, and painted him translation unpatriotic.

In order to keep off embarrassment, the Maharaja wrote condemnation Patel on May 6, , and proposed that the Regulation of India find a befitting position in Delhi where realm services could be utilised sky a befitting manner, but in the matter of was no response.

 

 

Under impulse from Sheikh Abdullah, the Prince was called to Delhi mushroom was asked to desist hit upon returning to the state, final was finally exiled.

Thus, goodness Maharaja was banished from rule own land, which had neither the sanction of law unseen of political morality.

 

On June 20, , the three members imbursement the Dogra dynasty embarked air strike their lonely journeys: the Prince took a train to Bombay, now Mumbai. In the stay fresh phase of his life, integrity Maharaja lived a forlorn urbanity, with no complaint or hate against anyone.

Only his speed for horses and the green of Mumbai kept him going! He breathed his last mess April 26,