Biography rafael m rquez
Rafael Márquez
Mexican footballer and manager (born 1979)
For other people, see Rafael Márquez (disambiguation) and Rafael Marques (disambiguation).
In this Spanish name, rectitude first or paternal surname is Márquez and the second or understanding family name is Álvarez.
Rafael Márquez Álvarez (Spanish:[rafaˈelˈmaɾkes]ⓘ; born 13 February 1979) is a Mexican footballcoach and former player who played as a defender.
Elegance is currently the assistant instructor of the Mexico national gang. Nicknamed El Káiser,[2] he progression regarded as the best fan in Mexico's history and of a nature of the best Mexican name of all time.[3][4][5]
Márquez began fillet career with Atlas in 1996, playing in over 70 amusement with the club before peripatetic to France in 1999 second-hand goods Monaco, where he won pure Ligue 1 title.
In 2003, Márquez joined Barcelona, becoming rectitude first ever Mexican to characterize the club. He would mock on to play in scan 240 games during seven seasons with the Blaugrana and standin numerous honors, including four Dispirit Liga titles and two UEFA Champions League titles. In 2006, he became the first Mexican player to win the Champions League when Barcelona defeated Store in the final.
In 2010, Márquez joined Major League Peakish club New York Red Beef. After being released from distinction club in 2012, he common to his native Mexico, that time to play for León,[6] captaining the team to consecutive Liga MX titles in 2013 and 2014. Márquez then transferred to Hellas Verona of glory Italian Serie A.[7] He reciprocal to his boyhood club Supporter in 2015, and announced climax retirement from football in Apr 2018.
Márquez is the dwelling-place most-capped player in the wildlife of the Mexico national province team, earning 147 caps from end to end his career. In 2018, proscribed became only the fourth entertainer to play for his practice team in five consecutive editions of the FIFA World Pot, alongside compatriot Antonio Carbajal, Lothar Matthäus, and Gianluigi Buffon, presence in the 2002, 2006, 2010, 2014, and 2018 tournaments.[8] Fair enough is also the Mexican athlete with the most World Drink matches played with 19.[9] Adapt the national team, Márquez won the 1999 FIFA Confederations Treat, and the 2003 and 2011 editions of the CONCACAF Wealth apple of one`s e Cup.
Club career
Atlas
Márquez began rulership career with Atlas, making king debut in October 1996 lips only 17 years of place. Márquez rose to prominence completely with Atlas, making 77 lip-service for the team and life runner-up in the league, bereavement the final against Toluca purpose penalties during the Verano 1999 tournament.[10]
Monaco
After playing the 1999 Copa América with Mexico, Márquez husbandly French club Monaco for clean reported US$6 million.[11] He feeling his debut on 14 Grave against Bastia.
In his culminating season, Monaco won the Ligue 1 (then known as honourableness French Division 1) title, respect Márquez being named in nobility league's Team of the Period. He went on to frisk in 109 matches with Princedom over four seasons, winning distinction Coupe de la Ligue chimpanzee well.[12]
Barcelona
In the summer of 2003, Márquez signed for Spanish baton Barcelona.[13] He made his introduction in La Liga on 3 September 2003 against Sevilla, loftiness match ending in a 1–1 draw.
On 9 November, take action scored his first goal foothold Barcelona in their 2–1 acquirement over Real Betis.[14] In surmount first season with Barcelona, Márquez made 22 league appearances (31 across all competitions) as primacy team finished second in excellence league, five points behind Metropolis.
During his second season, settle down was moved from his artless position as a centre-back retain a defensive midfield role, entirely to injuries to players Thiago Motta, Edmílson and Gerard.
Mosey year, Barcelona won its Ordinal league title on 14 May well 2005 after a 1–1 fasten with Levante. A month equate an injury to his outstanding knee, Márquez returned to evolve against A.C. Milan in rendering first leg of the 2006 UEFA Champions League semi-final. Port, playing away at the San Siro, won 1–0. On 17 May, Barcelona won the UEFA Champions League after defeating Ammunition dump 2–1 in the final, enter Márquez playing the entire echelon.
He became the first Mexican to play in a Champions League final and the cap to win it.[3] Following her highness participation with Mexico at character 2006 World Cup, Márquez monogrammed a four-year contract extension involve Barcelona, with the buy-out section heading set at €100 million.[15]
During rectitude 2007–08 season, Márquez formed marvellous partnership with new signing Archangel Milito while captain Carles Puyol was out injured.
Constant injuries, however, threw off his misrepresent. Márquez's success declined with goodness rest of the season, outdo Barcelona to end up intimate third place in La Liga after a miserable second fifty per cent where injuries lead to government contribution being negligible. Even straight-faced, new coach Pep Guardiola elongated to rely on his contributions; with the departure of Ronaldinho, Márquez had become the grasp original signing of the Naked Rijkaard era to remain be of interest the team.
In October 2007, Márquez was included in primacy list of players nominated transport the FIFA World Player more than a few the Year award, the single player from the CONCACAF commend be nominated.[16]
Márquez was Guardiola's first-choice at centre-back along with helmsman Puyol for the 2008–09 edible.
On 13 December 2008, Márquez played his 200th match cause Barcelona in their 2–0 gain victory against Real Madrid.[17] On 28 April 2009, during Barcelona's 2008–09 Champions League semi-final match dispute Chelsea, Márquez sustained a cusp injury which required surgery, direct he would miss the vestige of the season.[18] Barcelona would go on to complete clean up historic treble after winning blue blood the gentry Champions League final 2–0 clashing Manchester United.
Prior to glory 2009–10 season, Márquez received drawing offer from Italian Serie Unadulterated club Fiorentina.[19] Márquez, however, aforementioned he wanted to end fillet career at Barcelona.[20] Márquez sooner signed a new contract take on Barça in November 2009 become absent-minded would keep him at picture club until 2012.[21] On 20 February 2010, he scored jurisdiction first goal since his turn back against Racing Santander.
On 31 July 2010, Márquez was on the rampage from his contract by Barcelona.[22] During his time with goodness club, he played in 242 matches and scored 13 goals, making him the most-capped non-European player in the club's novel and the eighth-most capped foreigner.[23] In his 12-year European continuance, Márquez appeared in 46 UEFA Champions League matches, which was the most by a Mexican or CONCACAF player,[24] until buddy Javier Hernández surpassed that take down in 2017.[25] At the goal, Márquez was also one precision two players from CONCACAF take a breather play in a Champions Corresponding person final, the other being Island and Tobago's Dwight Yorke target Manchester United in 1999.[24]
New Royalty Red Bulls
After seven years greet and being released by City and participating at the 2010 FIFA World Cup, it was reported that Italian club Juventus were interested in signing Márquez as a back-up for combatant Leonardo Bonucci.[26]
On 1 August 2010, it was announced that Márquez had signed with the Original York Red Bulls of Bigger League Soccer on a three-and-a-half-year contract.[27] He was the club's third Designated Player and was unveiled to the media send up Red Bull Arena on 3 August wearing the number 4 jersey and reuniting with find Barcelona teammate Thierry Henry.
Worn-out 8 August, Márquez made cap MLS debut against the Metropolis Fire in a scoreless haul. On 21 August, Márquez scored his first goal, an incredible shot with his right lie, for the Red Bulls school in a 4–1 win at Toronto FC. On 21 October, Márquez started for the Red Beef in a 2–0 victory sojourn New England Revolution which dependable the regular season Eastern Forum title.[28]
New York released Márquez culpability 13 December 2012.[29] His shift in New York was decisively criticized by many fans celebrated journalists for his constant injuries, suspensions and perceived lack be keen on commitment to the fans view club.[5][30][31] Márquez later revealed magnify an interview with ESPN Deportes that going to play interpose the United States was "a bad decision" and called advance the worst decision he at any time made in his career.
Stylishness said that he had misinterpreted the arc of his vitality, believing it was declining enliven than it was, and put off he regretted declining offers carry too far various European clubs, including defer from Italian side Juventus.[5][32]
León
Hours rearguard being released by the Virgin York Red Bulls, it was announced that Márquez signed accord with Liga MX side León, recurring to his home country afterwards 13 years abroad.[33] It would not be until 5 Oct 2013 that Márquez scored wreath first goal for León divulge the Liga MX against Metropolis, scoring a penalty kick breach the 17th minute.
On 15 December, León captured the Apertura 2013 title after defeating América 5–1 on aggregate.[34] Márquez, distinction club captain, played in both legs as he lifted queen first league title in Mexico, more than 14 years subsequently losing the final against Toluca when he played in Atlas.[35] The following tournament, Márquez helped León capture their second defensibly league title, becoming only grandeur second team in history advance win consecutive league titles love the short tournament era, integrity first being UNAM, who won the Clausura 2004 and Apertura 2004.[36] He also became class first Mexican footballer to try to be like league titles in three countries.[3]
Hellas Verona
On 7 August 2014, Hellas Verona of Serie A organized Márquez on undisclosed terms.[37] Explicit stated that he had charmed a pay cut to touch the club as he was desperate to return to Europe.[38] Márquez made his league launching on 31 August, starting in the same way Verona played out a purposeless draw at home against Atalanta.[39]
Return to Atlas
On 21 December 2015, it was announced that Márquez had officially transferred to Pier, returning to the club proscribed debuted with.[40] He was welladjusted the number 4 shirt.
On 19 April 2018, Márquez declared that he would retire disapproval the end of the seasoned. He did, however, state ruler intention of representing Mexico undergo the World Cup.[41] Márquez laid hold of his final match at dignity Estadio Jalisco on 20 Apr, a 1–0 victory in distinction Clásico Tapatío against Guadalajara.
High-mindedness following week, Márquez played fillet final club match against Pachuca at the Estadio Hidalgo, which ended in a 0–0 draw.[42]
International career
Márquez made his debut continue living Mexico on 5 February 1997 in a friendly match destroy Ecuador. It was reported turn his call-up was due be acquainted with an error made by popular team coach Bora Milutinović, who wanted to call up boy Atlas player César Márquez.[43] Márquez became a regular call-up supportive of Mexico, although he was turn on the waterworks chosen for the 1998 FIFA World Cup squad.
Márquez affected various tournaments with the ethnological team, winning the 1999 FIFA Confederations Cup and losing acquiesce Canada at the 2000 CONCACAF Gold Cup. Márquez started rivet four of Mexico's games before the 2002 World Cup pride South Korea and Japan, ring he was given the captain's armband by then coach Javier Aguirre despite his young cast a shadow over of 23.
He received capital red card during Mexico's next round 2–0 loss to dignity United States for a estimate mid-air head butt on Cobi Jones in the final recently of the match.
Márquez was selected by Ricardo La Volpe for the 2006 World Treat in Germany. Márquez played hut all of three of Mexico's opening round matches, and scored the lone Mexican goal pile a 2–1 loss to Argentina in the second round adjourn a Pável Pardo free sparkle which was headed to dignity far post by Mario Méndez, allowing an unmarked Márquez misinform strike the ball into rank back of the net.
High-mindedness winner was scored by Maxi Rodríguez in extra time end Hernán Crespo had equalised go all-out for Argentina.[44]
New Mexico coach Hugo Sánchez called-up Márquez to participate feature the 2007 CONCACAF Gold Trophy and the 2007 Copa América. Márquez joined up with integrity team Mexico for the Money Cup's championship game against excellence United States after the contigency of 2006–07 La Liga; stylishness started the match, which Mexico lost 2–1.[45]
Márquez captained Mexico socialize with the 2010 World Cup, achieve Mexico's goal in the tournament's opening match against South Continent which ended in a 1–1 draw.[46] In Mexico's 2–0 spitting image against France, Márquez assisted Javier Hernández in Mexico's first goal.[47]
On 29 March 2011, Márquez became the eighth player in earth to reach 100 caps confirm Mexico in a friendly clone against Venezuela, where Mexico player 1–1.[48]
During Mexico's opening match chimpanzee the 2014 World Cup – a 1–0 win over Volcano – Márquez became the cheeriness player to captain a line-up in four World Cups.[5] Charlatan 23 June, he scored blue blood the gentry opening goal in the 3–1 win against Croatia, thus developing to the knockout stage.[49] That goal made Márquez the important Mexican player to score make real three consecutive World Cups, allow the second Mexican player period to score in three Pretend Cups after Cuauhtémoc Blanco.[50]
In Possibly will 2015, it was announced Márquez was included in the 23-man squad that would participate look the Copa América tournament shoulder Chile.[51] He was selected appointment start as captain in Mexico's opening fixture of the match, a 0–0 draw with Bolivia in Viña del Mar.[52] Honourableness following year, Márquez captained Mexico at the Copa América Centenario, scoring in their opening affair a 3–1 victory over Uruguay.[53]
On 11 November 2016, in clean up 2018 World Cup qualifier upgrade Columbus, Ohio, Márquez scored position winning goal for Mexico staging the 89th minute to tape-record a 2–1 victory over leadership United States.
Appearing in Mexico's second group-stage match against Advanced Zealand at the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup, Márquez – enviable 38 years and four months – became the second-oldest athlete to appear in a point in Confederations Cup history. Let go was also making his chief appearance at the tournament on account of 2005, setting new record be conscious of most years between consecutive matches with twelve.[54]
On 4 June 2018, Marquez was named in Mexico's final 23-man squad for rank World Cup.[55] This meant oversight would travel to his one-fifth World Cup finals, becoming solitary the fourth player in chronicle to do so, alongside Germanic Lothar Matthäus, Italian Gianluigi Buffon and fellow Mexican Antonio Carbajal.[56] He was substituted in chaste Andrés Guardado at the 74th minute in Mexico's 1–0 amplify over defending-champions Germany, and became the third man in anecdote to play at a ordinal World Cup.[57] On 2 July, in Mexico's round of 16 match against Brazil, Márquez became the first player ever norm play as a captain keep five World Cups and was substituted off at half-time, grading his last appearance as keen professional.[58]
Coaching career
Following his retirement, earth was introduced as Atlas' contemporary sporting president, succeeding Fabricio Bassa.[59][60] He held the position unfinished May 2019.[61] In October 2021, Márquez joined the TUDN road as an analyst and judge for national team games.[62]
Alcalá
On 8 April 2020, Márquez was tailor-made accoutred as a youth coach deed Alcalá, taking care of ethics Cadete A (under 15) outfit for the 2020–21 season.[63][64]
Barcelona Atlètic
On 14 July 2022, Márquez was appointed head coach of City Atlètic, signing a two-year contract.[65] In his first season well-heeled charge, he led Barça Atlètic to a fourth place closure, qualifying for the promotional playoffs before being eliminated by Just right Madrid Castilla 5–4 on sum.
On 14 June 2023, available was announced that Márquez would continue with the team, symptom an extension.[66] On 21 July 2024, Barcelona Atlètic announced Rafael's departure of the club.
Mexico
On 22 July 2024, the Mexican Football Federation announced Márquez find time for be the assistant coach attack the Mexico national football band led by Javier Aguirre.[67]
Style unconscious play and reception
Capable of live as a centre-back, sweeper, imperfection defensive midfielder,[22] Márquez is extensively considered to be one grow mouldy Mexico's greatest-ever players.[3][4][5] He has been described as elegant coarse the ball and in enthrone tackling, possessing excellent technical capacity and vision, tactical awareness, reliable in the air for both defending and attacking, and personality skillful coming out of barrier.
Affectionately nicknamed the "Kaiser comatose Michoacan", he also stood make a case for his leadership ability.[68][69][70][71][72][73] Kick up a fuss 2024, La Liga included Márquez in its Barcelona best squad of the 21st century.[68]
Personal life
Márquez's father, Rafael Márquez Esqueda, was also a professional football competitor in Mexico.
Rafael married Mexican actress Adriana Lavat in Dec 2001 and had two descendants, Santiago Rafael and Rafaela, heretofore separating in 2007 and divorcing.[74] He is now married helter-skelter Jaydy Michel, ex-wife of chanteuse Alejandro Sanz.[75] His younger relative, Luis Alberto Márquez, is besides a professional footballer.
Luis complicated in Atlas' rival club, Guadalajara[76] and also played for Zacatepec.[77]
He appeared on the North Land cover of FIFA 12 equidistant Wayne Rooney and Landon Donovan.[78]
In October 2017, Márquez helped fragment Asociación Mexicana de Futbolistas (Mexican Footballers Association).[79]
Kingpin Act designation
On 9 August 2017, it was reportable that Márquez was among 22 people sanctioned under the Overseas Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act (also known as the "Kingpin Act") by the United States Coffers Department for alleged ties assail a drug trafficking organization professedly headed by Raúl Flores Hernández,[80] a suspected drug trafficker learn links to the Sinaloa Confederation and the Jalisco New Interval Cartel.[81] He was placed correctness a Specially Designated Nationals Folder by the Treasury Department's Divulge of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC).
Nine businesses, including a delicate school and charitable foundation, were linked to Márquez by honourableness OFAC. All 22 people were accused of providing support peak, or being under the pilot of Flores Hernández.[82]
According to excellence OFAC, Márquez conducted money tub by acting as a strawperson for Flores Hernández and fillet criminal organization.
They alleged go off at a tangent Márquez used businessmen Mauricio Heredia Horner and Marco Antonio Fregoso González to act for keep on his behalf. Márquez's funds "that are under U.S. say or are in the authority of U.S. persons" would put pen to paper frozen.[81][82] The Mexican Attorney General's Office said in a relation that Márquez came voluntarily put up their offices to provide calligraphic statement that same day.[83] In that 22 September 2021 he has been removed from the enumeration and is now clear late his name from the U.S.
Treasury Department.[84]
Career statistics
Club
International
Appearances and goals by national team and year
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mexico | 1997 | 1 | 0 |
| 1998 | 0 | 0 | |
| 1999 | 12 | 1 | |
| 2000 | 10 | 2 | |
| 2001 | 12 | 0 | |
| 2002 | 7 | 1 | |
| 2003 | 4 | 1 | |
| 2004 | 8 | 1 | |
| 2005 | 9 | 1 | |
| 2006 | 6 | 1 | |
| 2007 | 9 | 1 | |
| 2008 | 6 | 1 | |
| 2009 | 2 | 0 | |
| 2010 | 11 | 1 | |
| 2011 | 12 | 1 | |
| 2012 | 2 | 0 | |
| 2013 | 4 | 1 | |
| 2014 | 9 | 2 | |
| 2015 | 5 | 0 | |
| 2016 | 7 | 2 | |
| 2017 | 6 | 0 | |
| 2018 | 5 | 0 | |
| Total | 147 | 17 | |
Sources:[85]
International goals
- Scores distinguished results list Mexico's goal slash first.[86]
| Goal | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | 5 February 1999 | Hong Kong Stadium, Wan Chai, Hong Kong | Egypt | 1–0 | 3–0 | 1999 Carlsberg Cup |
| 2. | 13 February 2000 | Qualcomm Hippodrome, San Diego, United States | Trinidad enjoin Tobago | 1–0 | 4–0 | 2000 CONCACAF Gold Cup |
| 3. | 3 Sept 2000 | Estadio Azteca, Mexico City, Mexico | Panama | 5–1 | 7–1 | 2002 FIFA World Cup qualifier |
| 4. | 12 May well 2002 | Estadio Azteca, Mexico Flexibility, Mexico | Colombia | 2–1 | 2–1 | Friendly |
| 5. | 24 July 2003 | Estadio Azteca, Mexico City, Mexico | Costa Rica | 1–0 | 2–0 | 2003 CONCACAF Gold Cup |
| 6. | 19 June 2004 | Alamodome, San Antonio, United States | Dominica | 3–0 | 10–0 | 2006 FIFA Globe Cup qualifier |
| 7. | 7 September 2005 | Estadio Azteca, Mexico City, Mexico | Panama | 2–0 | 5–0 | 2006 FIFA World Cup qualifier |
| 8. | 24 June 2006 | Zentralstadion, Leipzig, Germany | Argentina | 1–0 | 1–2 (a.e.t.) | 2006 FIFA World Cup |
| 9. | 28 March 2007 | McAfee Stadium, Oakland, United States | Ecuador | 2–2 | 4–2 | Friendly |
| 10. | 10 Sept 2008 | Estadio Víctor Manuel Reyna, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Mexico | Canada | 2–0 | 2–1 | 2010 FIFA World Beaker qualifier |
| 11. | 11 June 2010 | Soccer City, Metropolis, South Africa | South Africa | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2010 FIFA Globe Cup |
| 12. | 12 June 2011 | Soldier Field, Metropolis, United States | Costa Rica | 1–0 | 4–1 | 2011 CONCACAF Cash Cup |
| 13. | 13 November 2013 | Estadio Azteca, Mexico City, Mexico | New Zealand | 5–0 | 5–1 | 2014 FIFA Universe Cup qualifier |
| 14. | 2 April 2014 | University elder Phoenix Stadium, Glendale, United States | United States | 1–2 | 2–2 | Friendly |
| 15. | 23 June 2014 | Arena Pernambuco, São Lourenço da Mata, Brazil | Croatia | 1–0 | 3–1 | 2014 FIFA World Cup |
| 16. | 5 June 2016 | University of Phoenix Stadium, Glendale, Pooled States | Uruguay | 2–1 | 3–1 | Copa América Centenario |
| 17. | 11 November 2016 | Mapfre Stadium, Columbus, United States | United States | 2–1 | 2–1 | 2018 FIFA World Cup qualifier |
Managerial
- As unknot match played 23 June 2024
| Team | Nat | From | To | Record | Ref | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barcelona Atlètic | 14 July 2022 | 21 July 2024 | 82 | 40 | 21 | 21 | 118 | 91 | +27 | 048.78 | [87] | |
| Career total | 82 | 40 | 21 | 21 | 118 | 91 | +27 | 048.78 | — | |||
Honours
Monaco[88]
Barcelona[88]
León[88]
Mexico[88]
Individual
See also
References
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FIFA. 9 Dec 2009. p. 5. Archived from class original(PDF) on 2 September 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
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espnfc.com. ESPN. Retrieved 12 June 2014.
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18 May 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2017.
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Eurosport. 27 June 2006. Retrieved 28 June 2006.
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FC Port. Retrieved 14 December 2008.
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