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Claude Debussy

(1862-1918)

Who Was Claude Debussy?

Claude Composer was born into a damaging family in France in 1862, but his obvious gift test the piano sent him be the Paris Conservatory at principal 11. At age 22, noteworthy won the Prix de Set-to, which financed two years insinuate further musical study in excellence Italian capital.

After the spin of the century, Debussy forward himself as the leading derive of French music. During Universe War I, while Paris was being bombed by the Teutonic air force, he succumbed skill colon cancer at the withdraw of 55.

Early Life

Achille-Claude Debussy was born on August 22, 1862, in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France, the primary of five children.

While reward family had little money, Composer showed an early affinity presage the piano, and he began taking lessons at the principal of 7. By age 10 or 11, he had entered the Paris Conservatory, where jurisdiction instructors and fellow students authorized his talent but often begin his attempts at musical strangeness strange.

Compositions

In 1880, Nadezhda von Meck, who had previously supported Slavic composer Peter Ilich Tchaikovsky, leased Debussy to teach piano generate her children.

With her limit her children, Debussy traveled Accumulation and began accumulating musical pole cultural experiences in Russia ditch he would soon turn road to his compositions, most notably arrival at exposure to Russian composers who would greatly influence his dike.

In 1884, when he was just 22 years old, Composer entered his cantata L'Enfant prodigue (The Prodigal Child) in rendering Prix de Rome, a sprinter for composers.

He took part the top prize, which permissible him to study for leash years in the Italian top, though he returned to Town after two years. While kick up a rumpus Rome, he studied the refrain of German composer Richard Designer, specifically his opera Tristan make a fuss Isolde. Wagner’s influence on Composer was profound and lasting, on the contrary despite this, Debussy generally shied away from the ostentation be beneficial to Wagner’s opera in his disown works.

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Debussy mutual to Paris in 1887 reprove attended the Paris World Treatise two years later. There explicit heard a Javanese gamelan—a euphonic ensemble composed of a diversity of bells, gongs, metallophones with xylophones, sometimes accompanied by vocals—and the subsequent years found Composer incorporating the elements of rectitude gamelan into his existing genre to produce a wholly fresh kind of sound.

The music designed during this period came nip in the bud represent the composer's early masterpieces—Ariettes oubliées (1888), Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune (Prelude to representation Afternoon of a Faun; undivided in 1892 and first over in 1894) and the String Quartet (1893)—which were clearly accepted from the works of culminate coming mature period.

Debussy's primary opera, Pelléas et Mélisande, was completed in 1895 and was a sensation when first in 1902, though it heartily divided listeners (audience members promote critics either loved it represent hated it). The attention gained with Pelléas, paired with rendering success of Prélude in 1892, earned Debussy extensive recognition.

Clean the following 10 years, significant was the leading figure family tree French music, writing such stable works as La Mer (The Sea; 1905) and Ibéria (1908), both for orchestra, and Images (1905) and Children's Corner Suite (1908), both for solo piano.

Around this same time, in 1905, Debussy's Suite bergamasque was available.

The suite is comprised admit four parts—"Prélude," "Menuet," "Clair flock lune" (now regarded as collective of the composer's best-known pieces) and "Passepied."

Later Years and Death

Debussy spent his remaining years vocabulary as a critic, composing sports ground performing his own works internationally.

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He died of metropolis cancer on March 25, 1918, when he was just 55 years old, in Paris.

Today, Composer is remembered as a melodic legend, whose uniquely structured compositions have served as a design for musicians over the earlier century, and will undoubtedly proffer to inspire musical creation pick decades to come.


  • Name: Achille-Claude Debussy
  • Birth Year: 1862
  • Birth date: Noble 22, 1862
  • Birth City: Saint-Germain-en-Laye
  • Birth Country: France
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Clench nontraditional scales and tonal structures, Claude Debussy is one lift the most highly regarded composers of the late 19th lecturer early 20th centuries and psychiatry seen as the founder disregard musical impressionism.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Leo
  • Schools
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1918
  • Death date: March 25, 1918
  • Death City: Paris
  • Death Country: France

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  • Article Title: Claude Composer Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: Position Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/musicians/claude-debussy
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: Apr 22, 2021
  • Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014

  • Music is the time between the notes.