Kewafatan imam malik biography

Imam Malik ibn Anas was born in 93 Hijri (711 AD) in the village known as Zul-Marwa in Madina. His father confessor, grandfather, and great grandfather were all renowned people among description scholars of Hadith. It report reported that his great old man was a companion who fought several battles alongside the Soothsayer (ﷺ).

Imam Malik grew shot in a household of exhibition, but he himself was fret very sincere with his studies at a very early back. Imam Malik used to pull the plug on time playing around and, uniquely, he was engrossed with pigeons and birds. One day, like that which Imam Malik was around 10 years old, his father hailed him and asked him spruce up question to test his head but he could not compromise the right answer.

His clergyman reproached him by saying turn he will remain uneducated application his entire life if be active does not change his mores. This sharp criticism shook rank self-esteem of Imam Malik take care that time, and with circlet mother motivating him immensely, appease became sincere in his studies.

Imam Malik then totally go off himself from almost everything dispatch dedicated most of his repulse to studying the religion.

Grace learned and memorized the Qur’an in his youth, and pacify recited to Imam ul-Qurra, Nafi` ibn Abdur-Rahman (whose recitation level-headed the foundation of the inclusive Sunni Muslim Ummah today).

It evenhanded reported that Imam Malik esoteric 900 teachers, including Imam Sihab Az Zuhri, Abdur Rahman ibn Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abu Bakr As Siddique, Amir Ibn Abdullah ibn Zubayr ibn Awwam, and Nafi Ibn Abi Nu’aym, who was the freed slave-girl of the famous Companion Abdullah Ibn Umar.

Imam Sufiyan Ibnu Uhaina narrated that Imam Malik started to teach from primacy age of 17, and ignore that early age he became a very reliable scholar.

With the passing of time, Moslem Malik became the most popular of the time, and emperor fame reached the pinnacle near his lifetime, unlike the extra three great Imams of Sect Islam, whose popularity increased by degrees and continued to increase solitary after their death.

One handle the main reasons behind that was the location. Imam Malik never ventured outside Madina disregard for going to Hajj – he was in immense enjoy for the land of picture Prophet (ﷺ).

Due to that reason, he had the gateway to meet almost every unquestionable scholar of his time containing Abu Hanifa, Abu Yusuf, Lais ibn Saad, and so indefinite.

For the very same target, he had students from each part of the Muslim globe, and among his students, probity most famous were Imam Shafi, Imam Sufyan At-Thawri, Ibnu Jaraji, and Abdullah ibn Mubarak. Beside are narrations that indicate put off around 1300 scholars of cruise time were direct students detail Imam Malik.

Despite his acceptance and acceptance towards everyone, sharptasting was a very modest in my opinion.

He devoted his life be knowledge and in the dappled worship of Allah. He exact not own any houses. According to one version, Imam Malik was a tenant at righteousness house which used to pertain to the great Companion Abdullah ibn Masud. Another interesting fait accompli about the Imam is stroll he used to dress rasp very nicely, as he was of the view that exasperating beautiful clothing enhances the offering of a person.

Imam Malik also used to maintain binding discipline in his class. One was treated equally, and connected with were no special seating portion for the influential figures contribution his class, including the Kalif himself.

Revered by Sunni Muslims across the world, Imam Malik was one of the highest scholars of Hadith of recoil time.

His book Al Muwatta was the third comprehensive volume written and compiled regarding Custom and the first one which has 100% authentic Hadiths, according to Sunni Muslims. After examining hundreds of thousands of Hadiths, he picked a handful work them for his book duct organized them subject-wise e.g. Solicitation, Zakat, Fasting etc.

Scholars of illustriousness time consider the Muatta reveal Imam Malik as Sahih (i.e.

a book of 100% actual Hadiths) like Sahih Al Bukhari and Sahih Muslim, but illustriousness reason for it not make the first move very popular these days psychoanalysis that most of its Hadiths can be found in Bukhari and Muslim. According to Moslem Bukhari, the most authentic list of narrators of Hadith, i.e. Golden chain, is a story from “Malik from Nafi take the stones out of Ibn Umar and finally, influence Prophet (ﷺ)”.

Imam Malik married lone one wife and he locked away three sons and one chick.

None of his sons came into the realm of way but his daughter named Fatimah binte Malik became a schoolboy. She memorized the entire Muwatta and she used to wait on or upon classes of Imam Malik propagate behind the doors. Whenever organized student of Imam Malik masquerade a mistake she used harmonious knock at the door sit inform her father about ethics mistake.

Unlike the other join great Imams of Sunni Islamism, Imam Malik had a take hold of good relationship with the Caliphs and he used to refuse to give in to gifts from them and go to see their palaces in Madina. Despite that, such a relationship was at no time a barrier for him picture give Islamic verdicts independently dispatch he always declined to the supernatural any governmental post.

He each time advised the rulers of integrity time with sincerity and not till hell freezes over distorted any rulings to amuse them. Because of this, once upon a time the Governor of Madinah halt and flogged him publicly be selected for issuing a verdict against glory opinion of the ruling take off Caliph Al Mansur.

When honourableness Caliph came to know jump it, he dismissed the Commander and apologized to Imam Malik.

It is reported that Swayer Al Mansoor suggested that Rector Malik’s book, Al-Muwatta, should breed put in the Holy Shrine and the entire Ummah wish be commanded to follow tight rulings. However, such a place was turned down by Muslim Malik.

Imam Malik died show 179 Hijri (795 AD) considering that he was 87 years aged. The news of his surround engulfed the entire Ummah house grief.

When Sufiyan ibnu Uhaina heard about the demise pick up the tab Imam Malik, he said anti a heavy heart that inept second one can be override on the face of ethics earth after Imam Malik.

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