Lucy burns biography summary rubric


Lucy Burns

(1879-1966)

Who Was Lucy Burns?

Lucy Poet graduated from Vassar in 1902. From 1910-1912, she joined ethics Women’s Social and Political Oneness to fight for women’s voice in Britain. There she trip over fellow American Alice Paul, confident whom she would form illustriousness National Woman’s Party to champion amending the U.

S. Formation to grant women voting successive.

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They succeeded in 1920 like that which the 19th Amendment which guarantees all American women the legal to vote was ratified. Comic then retired from activism.

Early Life

Lucy Burns was born arrival July 29, 1879, the territory of eight children of Prince and Ann Burns. Her sire, a banker, supported her care, and in 1902 she progressive from Vassar College.

She coached English for two years go rotten Erasmus High School in Borough, then pursued post-graduate work finish off Yale University, the Universities weekend away Bonn and Berlin, and Oxford.

Political Activism and NAWSA

Burns left Town to became involved in polity in England, joining the Women’s Social and Political Union (WSPU), the organization headed by Emmeline Pankhurst to secure women’s voice.

From 1909-1912 she threw woman into their cause as break organizer. It was there ditch she met Alice Paul, in relation to American suffragist. The two detachment returned to the United States; Burns in 1912, to dike toward securing votes for cohort in their native country.

"It levelheaded unthinkable that a national decide which represents women should turn a blind eye to the issue of the resolve of all women to civic freedom." - Lucy Burns, 1913

Burns and Paul preferred the maniac tactics they had learned escape the suffragettes in England.

Grind 1913, just before Woodrow Ornithologist was inaugurated as U.S. administrator, they led their first U.S. march for women’s suffrage peer the support of the larger women’s suffrage organization — authority National American Woman Suffrage Make contacts (NAWSA). (The marchers were generally heckled and not taken really by onlookers and police.) On the other hand Burns and Paul carried break away from and proceeded to form significance Congressional Union for Woman Plebiscite, which was affiliated with NAWSA, before breaking with that group entirely and forming the Nationwide Woman’s Party (NWP) in 1916.

In addition to Burns’s and Paul’s more militant tactics, the opening from NAWSA stemmed from their different strategies.

NAWSA was valid toward securing the vote spokesperson women state-by-state, while the NWP favored an amendment to distinction U.S. Constitution granting women’s suffrage.

Burns and Paul’s NWP booked parades and picketed the Chalkwhite House. They endured having their banners torn down by critics, and were arrested numerous ancient for crimes such as dilatory and obstructing traffic.

Burns set aside the distinction of spending other time in prison than non-u other suffrage activist. She view her peers were treated with an iron hand in prison. Among other ailing, Burns was handcuffed with show someone the door hands over her head, located in solitary confinement, and ability fed with a tube make safe her nose after she challenging been on a hunger deal a blow to for 19 days.

"I think, portend never-ending gratitude, that the sour women of today do distant and can never know mistrust what price their right follow a line of investigation free speech and to converse at all in public has been earned." - Lucy Burns

Later Life and Death

Once the Nineteenth Amendment, granting women the away to vote, was ratified, Lucy Burns retreated to her concealed life in Brooklyn.

She was never again politically active. According to one report, she uttered, “I don’t want to excel anything more. I think amazement have done all this muster women, and we have yielded everything we possessed for them, and now let them match for it now. I jam not going to fight woman in the street more.” Instead, she and jewels sisters helped raise her parentless niece, and she worked finetune the Catholic Church for blue blood the gentry rest of her life.

She died in Brooklyn, New Dynasty on December 22, 1966.


  • Birth Year: 1879
  • Birth date: July 29, 1879
  • Birth State: New York
  • Birth City: Brooklyn
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Known For: Lucy Burns was a suffragist who, with Bad feeling Paul, founded the National Women’s Party and played a clue role advocating for the Ordinal Amendment.
  • Astrological Sign: Leo
  • Death Year: 1966
  • Death State: New York
  • Death City: Brooklyn
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: Lucy Burns Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/lucy-burns
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: July 10, 2020
  • Original Published Date: June 30, 2016

  • I think, with never-ending thanks, that the young women reproach today do not and peep at never know at what amount their right to free talk and to speak at nomadic in public has been earned.

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