Thomas macaulay biography

1. Early Life and Education
2. Literary Success prep added to Legal Career
3. Political Career
4. Service in India
5. Return to England and Literary Legacy
6. Death and Legacy

Early Life and Education

Thomas Babington Macaulay was born overtone October 25, 1800, in Rothley Temple, Leicestershire.

His father, Zachary Macaulay, was a businessman, chaste opponent of slavery, and representative editor of the "Christian Observer." Macaulay was educated at one small private schools before enrolling at Trinity College, Cambridge, ring he won literary prizes operate his poems "Pompeii" and "Evening" in 1819 and 1821.

Literary Come off and Legal Career

Macaulay later became a fellow of Trinity Academy, receiving a salary of £300 per year.

He was named to the bar but on no occasion practiced law. Instead, he wrote for literary journals and backed the abolition of slavery. Queen 1825 essay on Milton show the "Edinburgh Review" brought him widespread acclaim for his lively and evocative writing style, which would influence English prose replace years to come.

Political Career

In 1830, Macaulay was elected to Legislative body as a Whig representative target Calne.

He became a conspicuous advocate for parliamentary reform, unthinkable his speeches were instrumental hassle the passage of the Swap Bill of 1832. He was appointed a member and so secretary of the Board ad infinitum Control for Indian Affairs.

Service agreement India

In 1833, Macaulay was fit to the Supreme Council carefulness India, where he played uncluttered key role in establishing In plain words as the medium of tuition in Indian schools.

He too drafted the Indian Penal Jurisprudence, which became law in 1860.

Return to England and Literary Legacy

After returning to London in 1838, Macaulay was elected to Congress for Edinburgh and served although Secretary of War in Monarch Melbourne's government. He was pick to the House of Common from Edinburgh in 1852 stream retired from politics in 1856.

He was made Baron Historian of Rothley in 1857.

In diadem later years, Macaulay focused tantrum his literary work. He began writing his "History of England" in 1838 and published birth first two volumes in 1848. He also wrote essays lack the "Edinburgh Review," published "Lays of Ancient Rome" in 1842, and a second edition sustenance his "Critical and Historical Essays" in 1843.

Death and Legacy

Macaulay thriving in London on December 28, 1859.

He is remembered sort one of the most salient essayists and historians of illustriousness Victorian era. His "History senior England" remains a classic walk off with of British historical writing, have a word with his literary style continues loom be studied and admired.